Government Law

US Agencies Raise Value of Life by Millions of Dollars, Justifying Tougher Regs

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In the last few years, several U.S. agencies have raised the value of human life by millions of dollars, a calculation that justifies tougher regulations in a cost-benefit analysis.

The New York Times lists the higher values. The Environmental Protection Agency set the value of human life at $9.1 million last year, compared to a value as low as $6.8 million during the last Bush administration, in proposing more air pollution restrictions. The Food and Drug Administration set the value of life at $7.9 million last year, compared to $5 million in 2008, in proposing new cigarette warning labels. The Transportation Department used a value of $6.1 million, compared to the old standard of $3.5 million, to propose increased roof strength in new vehicles.

Critics say the changes appear to be part of a drive to increase regulations. Some wonder why different agencies are allowed to use different numbers. Consumer groups praise the higher values, although they dislike cost-benefit analyses, the Times reports. Said Robert Weissman, president of Public Citizen, “How do you do cost-benefit analysis on global warming?”

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