Judiciary

Federal judge tosses suit by Alabama's suspended chief judge against judicial ethics commission

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Justice Roy Moore

Chief Justice Roy Moore. (Photo from the Alabama Supreme Court.)

A federal judge in Alabama has dismissed a lawsuit (PDF) by suspended Alabama Chief Justice Roy Moore that sought reinstatement to his judicial office.

U.S. District Court Judge W. Harold Albritton dismissed the suit Thursday, Al.com and the Montgomery Advertiser report.

Moore was automatically suspended when Alabama’s Judicial Inquiry Commission filed ethics charges claiming Moore had failed to follow clear law when he ordered probate judges to enforce the state’s ban on same-sex marriage. Moore had issued the order after the U.S. Supreme Court found a constitutional right to gay marriage.

Moore had argued his automatic removal under the Alabama Constitution violates due process guarantees under the U.S. Constitution.

Albritton said he was dismissing the case under the Younger abstention doctrine, based on a 1971 U.S. Supreme Court case holding that federal courts not exercise jurisdiction to avoid interfering in ongoing state proceedings.

Moore had been removed as chief justice in 2003 for refusing to obey a federal judge’s order to remove a Ten Commandments monument from the judicial building housing the state supreme court. He was elected again as chief justice in 2012.

Moore was represented by Liberty Counsel, which says Alabama is the only state that automatically removes a judge from the bench after the filing of a complaint.

Hat tip to @JustADCohen.

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